Trail
Top of the Hill – Forest Loop Trail
Climb a glacial moraine and learn how ice shaped this landscape. This short walk tops out on a lateral moraine—rock debris left by a glacier—with views of how trees age as you walk back down. You'll see young saplings on recently emerged land, then older growth as succession takes hold. Easy, educational, perfect for families visiting Bartlett Cove.
Quick facts
- Route Type
- Loop
- Difficulty Level
- Easy
- Estimated Time
- 30-45 minutes
Trail profile
- Route Type
- Loop
- Difficulty Level
- Easy
- Estimated Time
- 30-45 minutes
- Trail Surface
- Natural forest floor, rooty and uneven in places
- Trail Features
- Glacial moraine
- Forest succession
- Views of Bartlett Cove
- Trail Highlights
- Walk a lateral moraine created by glacial debris and observe how forests reclaim exposed land—young trees on recently emerged beach areas give way to older growth as you climb.
Trailhead & access
- Trailhead Location
- Bartlett Cove visitor area, near Glacier Bay Visitor Information Station
- Shuttle Required
- false
- Shuttle Details
- Ferry access to Glacier Bay required; ground transportation in Gustavus area.
Permits & conditions
- Permits Required
- Yes
- Permit Details
- No permits required for this day hike.
- Fees
- No entrance fee to Glacier Bay National Park.
- Trail Status
- Open
- Seasonal Closures
- Services limited outside late-May to early-September peak season.
Facilities & rules
- Restrooms At Trailhead
- true
- Water Sources
- Dry trail; bring water from Bartlett Cove.
- Accessibility
- Rooty and steep in places; not ADA accessible.
Safety & strategy
- Hazards
- Slippery when wet
- Rooty footing
- Remote location
- Weather exposure at summit
- Hazard Details
- Southeast Alaska rain and wet conditions are common. The moraine top may be windy and exposed. Ground is root-laden and uneven; good boots essential.
- Cell Service
- Unreliable in Glacier Bay; check with visitor center.
- Crowd Level
- Moderate; popular with visitors staying at Bartlett Cove Campground.
- Peak Crowd Times
- July peak season
- Best Season
- Late May through early September
- Best Time To Visit
- June through August, when Glacier Bay services are staffed and weather is most stable. Start early to maximize daylight in this high-latitude location.
- Tips Advice
- Bring a light rain jacket—Glacier Bay weather changes fast.
- The trail demonstrates forest succession; look for size differences in trees between beach and hilltop.
- Ground is typically wet in Southeast Alaska; wear waterproof boots.
- Make noise to avoid surprising bears, though encounters are rare on popular short trails.
- Bring water; no water sources on the trail itself.
More details
- Park Area
- Bartlett Cove
- Trail Markers
- Well-worn path with some marking; easy to follow on the short loop.
- Biking Allowed
- No
- Shade Level
- Mostly shaded forest canopy
- Emergency Contacts
- Glacier Bay Visitor Information Station or ranger; call NPS dispatch 911 (may have limited coverage).
- Map Recommended
- false
- Snow Dates
- Rare; minimal snow expected June-August.
- Mud Season
- Most of the year; expect wet conditions year-round in Southeast Alaska.
- Wildflower Peak
- June to July
- Fall Colors Peak
- Late August to September
- Bug Season
- Mosquitoes June through August; bring repellent.
- Insider Tips
- Start at the junction nearest the visitor center.
- Notice the 'nurse logs'—fallen trees becoming habitat for new growth.
- The biggest trees are often 50+ years old despite appearing small; glacier recession here is recent in geological time.
- Return via the loop to see forest succession in reverse—oldest growth at the base, youngest at the beach.
- Recent Updates
- No recent trail closures or major changes reported.
- Family Friendly Notes
- Good for families with kids ages 6+. Short distance, easy elevation gain, educational value. Watch footing on roots; the wet ground and uneven surface require attention.
- Nearby Facilities
- Bartlett Cove Campground, Glacier Bay Visitor Information Station, Gustavus facilities.
- Review Summary
- Hikers praise this trail as an excellent short walk that teaches glacial geology and forest succession. Easy pace, educational signage, and Bartlett Cove beauty make it perfect for families. The wet conditions and remote location are the only downsides.
Location
Frequently asked questions
How difficult is this trail?
Very easy. It's a short walk up a moraine with minimal elevation gain. Suitable for most fitness levels and ages 6+.
Is the trail safe for kids?
Yes, for kids 6 and older with decent balance. Watch for rooty footing and wet sections. The drop-offs are gentle.
Do I need special gear?
Waterproof boots are essential—the ground is wet year-round. A rain jacket is smart. Bring water and a basic first aid kit. No technical gear needed.
Are bears a real concern on this trail?
Bear encounters are rare on this short, popular trail in Bartlett Cove. Make noise anyway. Never hike alone if it's your first time, and store food properly at the campground.
Can I do this trail solo?
Yes, it's safe and well-traveled. Just let someone know your plan and expected return time. Bring a fully charged phone, though coverage is unreliable.
More at Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve
Glacial Erratic – Forest Loop Trail
Glacial erratic—boulder dropped by ice. Forest loop shows geology breaking rock to soil in real time.
Root Ball – Forest Loop Trail Conclusion
Examine a toppled giant and glacial stones at this Forest Loop conclusion. Read the landscape's story of change.
Experience the Huna Tribal House
Honor Huna ancestors at the reconstructed clan house on the Łingít Trail—a flat, 1/4-mile walk in Bartlett Cove.
Recommended gear for Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve
Sources
- National Park Service
- YourNPGuide Editorial
Information is compiled from official sources, verified traveler reviews, and editorial research. Learn how YourNPGuide works.
Last updated July 2026. Report an issue.







