TrailAvalanche Peak Trailhead 5N2
4.5-mile out-and-back; 2,100 ft gain. Relentless climb with a true summit payoff.

Mount Washburn is a strenuous alpine hike that delivers 360-degree views and an active fire lookout at the summit. The 6-mile round-trip ascent rewards effort with panoramic vistas, bighorn sheep, and alpine wildflowers. Expect serious physical challenge, zero water access, lightning hazard above treeline, and grizzlies in fall seeking whitebark pine nuts. Mandatory: hike in groups of 3+, make constant noise, carry bear spray, and summit before afternoon electrical storms form.
Strenuous
Summit the Mount Washburn fire lookout with 360-degree views across the central Yellowstone high country. Spot bighorn sheep and alpine wildflowers. Interpretive exhibits and staffed shelter at the active lookout tower provide protection and education at the peak.
• Hike in tight groups of 3+ and make constant noise—required for bear safety in this area • Bring 2-3 liters of water; there are zero sources along the entire trail • Carry bear spray rated for Yellowstone grizzlies and verify functionality • Start before 6 AM to summit and descend before afternoon lightning storms develop • Sunscreen, hat, and UV-blocking sunglasses are non-negotiable at this altitude • If lightning appears or thunder audible, descend immediately—absolutely non-negotiable • This hike is unsuitable for anyone with documented cardiac or respiratory problems per NPS
Summer and Fall
Not family-friendly. High elevation causes breathing difficulty. Lightning above treeline, grizzly bears in fall, zero water, and steep exposed sections make this unsuitable for young children. NPS specifically advises against this hike for anyone with documented cardiac or respiratory conditions.
Hikers consistently report this is a relentless altitude climb rewarded by summit views and an active fire lookout shelter. The lack of water, exposure to lightning, and seasonal grizzly bears demand serious preparation and fitness—this is not a casual walk or suitable for untrained hikers.
Not required. Day hiking access included with park entrance.
Not applicable. Shuttle service not available.
Lightning strikes above treeline are a serious hazard; afternoon storms frequent in summer and fall. Grizzly bears in fall actively seek whitebark pine nuts—group hiking and bear spray are mandatory safety measures. Zero water sources means carrying everything uphill. High altitude affects respiratory systems; NPS advises against this hike for those with cardiac or respiratory problems.
Steep alpine trail with exposed sections above treeline. Not wheelchair accessible. NPS notes this hike is not recommended for those with heart or respiratory problems due to high altitude.
Not family-friendly. High elevation causes breathing difficulty. Lightning above treeline, grizzly bears in fall, zero water, and steep exposed sections make this unsuitable for young children. NPS specifically advises against this hike for anyone with documented cardiac or respiratory conditions.
Canyon Village, 4.5 miles south: fuel, lodging, food, visitor services. Canyon Campground available in park. Supplies and ranger assistance at park visitor centers.
Hikers consistently report this is a relentless altitude climb rewarded by summit views and an active fire lookout shelter. The lack of water, exposure to lightning, and seasonal grizzly bears demand serious preparation and fitness—this is not a casual walk or suitable for untrained hikers.
" Hikers consistently report this is a relentless altitude climb rewarded by summit views and an active fire lookout shelter. The lack of water, exposure to lightning, and seasonal grizzly bears demand serious preparation and fitness—this is not a casual walk or suitable for untrained hikers."
Yes. Strenuous classification is accurate. Most hikers spend 3-6 hours on it. High altitude affects even fit people—acclimatization and fitness matter.
In fall, absolutely—they're actively seeking whitebark pine nuts. Hike in mandatory groups of 3+, make constant noise, carry bear spray. Spring/summer risk is lower but never zero.
Zero water access anywhere. You must carry all 2-3 liters you'll drink. No refill opportunities exist along the entire route.
No. NPS and bear safety protocols require groups of 3+ minimum, especially in fall. Never solo this trail.
Lightning above treeline kills. If you see lightning or hear thunder, turn around immediately and descend. This is non-negotiable and takes priority over summit goals.
No permits required. Just pay park entrance fee ($35/vehicle for seven consecutive days). But arrive early—this is a popular trail.
Altitude is the real killer, not distance. If you have heart/respiratory issues, NPS recommends skipping it entirely. Otherwise, slow pace and steady effort works for fit, acclimatized people.
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