Drive the South Unit Scenic Drive

Badlands drive: 24 miles, constant sun, wildlife encounters. Paved route, accessible parking, but winter may shut you down.

Trail

Trail

The South Unit scenic drive is the 24-mile gateway to Theodore Roosevelt's most accessible badlands exploration. A well-maintained paved road threads through stark red bluffs, prairie grasslands, and active wildlife habitat. Plan 2–4 hours for the round trip with stops at overlooks and pull-outs. Bring water, check winter road status, and keep binoculars handy—bison, elk, and mule deer are frequent sightings along the route.

Quick facts

Distance Miles
24
Route Type
Out-and-back drive
Difficulty Level
Easy
Elevation Gain Feet
0

Trail profile

Distance Miles
24
Route Type
Out-and-back drive
Difficulty Level
Easy
Elevation Gain Feet
0
Estimated Time
2–4 hours (depending on stops at overlooks and pull-outs)
Trail Surface
Paved two-lane road
Trail Features
  • Badlands overlooks
  • Prairie grasslands
  • Wildlife habitat
  • Scenic vistas
  • Rock formations
Trail Highlights
Access to 46,000 acres of the South Unit, consistent wildlife viewing (bison, elk, mule deer), badlands scenery and geological formations.

Trailhead & access

Trailhead Location
South Unit Visitor Center entrance, Medora, ND
Shuttle Required
No
Shuttle Details
Not applicable for this scenic drive.

Permits & conditions

Permits Required
No
Permit Details
No permits required for the scenic drive.
Fees
$30 — Entrance - Private Vehicle (valid 7 days)
Trail Status
Open (seasonal closures possible in winter)
Seasonal Closures
Winter sections may close due to snowy or icy conditions; contact the park ahead of time to check road status.

Facilities & rules

Restrooms At Trailhead
No
Water Sources
Carry water in your vehicle for the drive. No water sources along the route.
Accessibility
Two-lane paved road with accessible parking at most pull-outs. Two accessible hiking trails available: Skyline Vista and Boicourt Overlook.

Safety & strategy

Hazards
  • Winter road closures
  • Wildlife crossings
  • Sun exposure
  • High summer temperatures
Hazard Details
Winter snow and ice may close road sections without warning. Bison, elk, and mule deer frequently cross the road—maintain vigilance and safe speed. Summer temperatures exceed 85°F with minimal shade along the route.
Best Season
Spring through Fall
Best Time To Visit
Arrive by 6 AM for optimal wildlife viewing—elk and bison are most active at dawn and dusk. Midday heat is intense; bring extra water and sunscreen.
Tips Advice
  • Carry 2–3 liters of water minimum (summer temperatures exceed 85°F).
  • Bring binoculars and a camera with a telephoto lens for wildlife.
  • Check road status before departing—winter snow may close portions.
  • Stop at pull-outs frequently; maintain a 25-yard distance from all wildlife.
  • Tighten your seatbelt and watch for wildlife crossings throughout the drive.

More details

Park Area
South Unit
Trail Markers
Well-marked paved road with clear directional signs at pull-outs and overlooks.
Dogs Allowed
Yes—leashed pets allowed on roads, shoulders, parking areas, and at pull-outs.
Biking Allowed
Unknown—check with park rangers regarding regulations for bicycles on the scenic drive.
Shade Level
Full sun exposure along most of the drive. Wear a hat and sunscreen.
Emergency Contacts
Call 911 for emergencies. South Unit Visitor Center available for assistance.
Map Recommended
No
Insider Tips
  • Start at dawn for peak wildlife activity and cooler temperatures.
  • Bring quality binoculars or a spotting scope for distant wildlife observation.
  • The road is narrow—drive cautiously and pull fully into pull-outs to observe.
  • Each overlook offers different badlands perspectives; don't skip them.
  • Stay alert for wildlife crossings, especially in early morning and late afternoon.
Family Friendly Notes
This is a family-accessible drive with frequent pull-outs and two accessible hiking trails nearby. However, maintain strict wildlife safety protocols—keep children close, never approach animals, and remain alert for unexpected crossings.
Nearby Facilities
South Unit Visitor Center at the entrance. No other services along the drive itself.
Review Summary
Visitors praise the drive for accessible badlands views and frequent wildlife sightings. Most complete the round trip in 2–4 hours. Winter travel requires advance road-status checks; icy conditions close sections without notice.

Location

Frequently asked questions

Is this drive suitable for kids?

Yes. It's a paved two-lane road with frequent pull-outs and accessible parking. However, supervise children closely around wildlife and maintain a 25-yard distance from all animals.

How long does the drive take?

Allow 2–4 hours for the 24-mile round trip, depending on stops at overlooks. More time if you hike the accessible trails at Skyline Vista or Boicourt Overlook.

What wildlife will I see?

Bison, elk, and mule deer are common throughout the drive. Sightings are most frequent at dawn and dusk. Never feed animals and maintain a 25-yard safe distance.

Is the road open in winter?

The scenic drive is open year-round, but sections may close due to snow or ice. Always check road conditions with the park before driving in winter.

Can I bring my dog?

Yes—leashed pets are allowed on roads, shoulders, parking areas, and at pull-outs. Keep your dog close and under control around wildlife.

What vehicle do I need?

A standard passenger car is fine. The road is a maintained two-lane paved route. No high-clearance or special vehicles required.

Painted Canyon Trail

Descend 4.3 miles into badlands for petrified wood. The return climb demands hydration and grit.

Sources

Editorial review: YourNPGuide Editorial Team. Information is compiled from official sources, verified traveler reviews, and editorial research; no firsthand visit is implied unless explicitly documented. Learn how YourNPGuide works.

Last updated July 2026. Report an issue.