Natural Attraction
Riverbottom Park
Dark granite walls press in from the rim, forming a shadow-filled abyss. The Gunnison River runs far below, carving a 2,722-foot vertical relief into ancient metamorphic rock. The Narrows narrows to about 40 feet across at river level, while the rim stays hundreds of feet wide. Over two million years of erosion reveal some of the planet’s oldest basement rocks.
Access & viewing
- GPS Coordinates
- 38.58000°N 107.72750°W
- Accessibility
- Rim views accessible by car; inner canyon requires strenuous, unmaintained routes
Conditions & safety
- Permits Required
- 1
Planning advice
- Nearby Attractions
- Gunnison Point, Tomichi Point, Sunset View, High Point, Warner Point; Painted Wall; East Portal
- Nearby Facilities
- South Rim Visitor Center; overlooks; parking
- Best Time To Visit
- Spring (late Apr–May) and Fall (Sept–Oct) for mild temperatures and fewer crowds; sunrise/sunset light on the canyon walls is dramatic, especially on Painted Wall.
- Tips Advice
- Look for Painted Wall glow at sunset
- Stay back from rim edges; some overlooks have no barriers
- Inner canyon access requires strenuous, unmaintained routes and permits
- Carry water, sunscreen, and layers; temperatures swing dramatically
- Insider Tips
- Sunrise light on Painted Wall;
- Bring water and layers
- Permit info at South Rim Visitor Center
- Use rails at safe overlooks
More details
- Park Area
- Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
- Family Friendly Notes
- Rim overlooks are accessible for families; inner canyon trails are hazardous; supervise children near edges
- Attraction Type
- Geological Formation
- Elevation Feet
- 5400
- Distance From Entrance
- South Rim entrance ~15 miles east of Montrose
- Accessibility Level
- Drive-up rim overlooks; inner canyon requires strenuous, unmaintained hikes with permits often required
- How To Get There
- From Montrose, CO, take US-50 west to Black Canyon NP; follow South Rim Road and North Rim Drive to overlooks; inner canyon access via Gunnison Route with permits
- Parking Availability
- Overlooks and trailheads along South Rim Road; popular overlooks can become crowded
- Road Type
- Paved with steep grades; inner canyon routes are steep and unmaintained
- Seasonal Access
- Rim access year-round; inner canyon access is seasonal and permit-dependent
- Entry Fees
- Varies
- Main Features
- Dark granite walls; 2,722 ft depth at Warner Point; narrows to 40 ft at river; 48-mile canyon length; exposed 1.7–1.8 Ga basement rocks; Painted Wall overlook
- What Youll See
- Vertical black granite walls, the Gunnison River far below, narrow river sections, and iconic cliff faces such as Painted Wall along the rim
- Unique Characteristics
- One of the oldest exposed Precambrian rocks; deepest and narrowest canyon sections; 48 miles of canyon in total
- Safety Considerations
- Gravity hazards at rim and inner canyon; no barriers on many inner trails; extreme temperature variation; powerful river current; altitude effects; wear sturdy boots and bring layers; stay hydrated
- Best Viewpoints
- Gunnison Point, Tomichi Point, Sunset View, High Point, Warner Point; Painted Wall viewpoint on North Rim
- Photo Opportunities
- Sunrise light on rim; Painted Wall at sunset; long shadows across the chasm
- Photography Spots
- Gunnison Point, Tomichi Point, Sunset View, Painted Wall viewpoints, East Portal overlook
- Stargazing Quality
- Excellent, dark skies with limited light pollution
- Sunrise Sunset Quality
- Golden Hour lighting; Painted Wall glows at sunset
- Visitor Center Present
- 1
- Restrooms Available
- 1
- Picnic Areas
- 0
- Interpretive Signs
- 1
- Cell Service
- Limited
- Water Available
- 0
- Guided Tours Available
- 1
- Trailheads Here
- South Rim overlooks and Warner Point trails; Rim Rock Trail; Gunnison Route (inner canyon; permit required); East Portal road access
- Connecting Trails
- Warner Point Nature Trail, Rim Rock Trail, Uplands Trail, Gunnison Route
- Nearby Services
- South Rim Visitor Center; overlooks; parking
- Common Wildlife
- Goats, sheep, pika
- Geological Formation Type
- Slot Canyon / Gorge
- Scientific Interest
- Visible 1.7–1.8 Ga Precambrian basement rocks; record of uplift and river incision; dramatic vertical relief
- Best Visit Times
- Spring and Fall; early morning for rim views
- Best Season
- Spring and Fall
- Weather Patterns
- Midday heat at canyon floor; summer thunderstorms; rapid day-night temperature shifts
- Peak Fill Times
- Weekends in Summer; overlooks can fill early
- Busiest Season
- Summer (June–August) and weekends
- Fishing Nearby
- 0
- Swimming Allowed
- 0
- Boating Allowed
- 0
- Climbing Areas
- 0
- Review Summary
- Riverbottom Park delivers a stark, ancient landscape with dramatic depth. Rim views provide essential geology context; inner canyon routes are demanding and crowds peak in summer.
Location
Frequently asked questions
Do I really need to arrive early to get parking at popular overlooks?
Yes. Popular overlooks fill quickly, especially in summer; plan to arrive before late morning to secure parking and a viewable time.
Is the inner canyon hike worth the effort?
Yes, but it is strenuous: Gunnison Route is about 1.5 miles one-way with ~1,800 ft of elevation change and 3.5–4.5 hours roundtrip; permits are often required. The exposure to deep canyon walls and river power is the payoff.
Is it safe for families with kids?
Rim overlooks are safer; inner canyon trails have no safety barriers and involve steep, loose rock. Keep children away from edges and supervise closely.
Is there water or restroom access along the rims?
Restrooms are available at the South Rim Visitor Center; potable water availability varies, so plan accordingly.
Can I hike without a permit?
Inner canyon access often requires permits; check with the South Rim Visitor Center for current requirements before planning inner routes.
More at Black Canyon Of The Gunnison National Park
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park Sign
2,700 ft deep slot canyon; base as narrow as 40 ft, carved in 2-billion-year-old rocks.
Uncompahgre National Forest
Dark canyon walls loom above the Gunnison River; two-billion-year-old basement rocks exposed by river erosion.
Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre and Gunnison National Forests
Dark, sheer walls loom over the Gunnison River. Erosion by water carved this deep canyon.
Gunnison Gorge Wilderness
River-cut double canyon through Proterozoic bedrock; 14 miles of rugged walls.
Montrose Botanic Gardens
Arid plantings on a 3.5-acre site; open dawn to dusk.
Cerise Park
Gunnison River downcuts through 1.8 Ga metamorphic rock to a 2,722-ft canyon.
Recommended gear for Black Canyon Of The Gunnison National Park
Sources
- wikipedia.org
- usgs.gov
- nps.gov
- ebsco.com
- coloradoencyclopedia.org
- youtube.com
- nationalparkstraveler.org
- wilderness.net
- topographic-map.com
- gunnisoncrestedbutte.com
- aarp.org
- britannica.com
- npshistory.com
- colorado.com
- guidealong.com
- adventuresofaplusk.com
- fortheloveofwanderlust.com
- wnpa.org
- alltrails.com
- recreation.gov
- alongforthetrip.com
- thedyrt.com
- blm.gov
- arcgis.com
- Google Reviews
- YourNPGuide Editorial
Information is compiled from official sources, verified traveler reviews, and editorial research. Learn how YourNPGuide works.
Last updated February 2026. Report an issue.












