National Park

Death Valley National Park

National Park★ 4.7
Sunrise over the Death Valley badlands, with warm sunrays lighting the rugged, layered rock formations in Death Valley National Park.

In this below-sea-level basin, steady drought and record summer heat make Death Valley a land of extremes. Yet, each extreme has a striking contrast. Towering peaks are frosted with winter snow. Rare rainstorms bring vast fields of wildflowers. Lush oases harbor tiny fish and refuge for wildlife and humans. Despite its morbid name, a great diversity of life thrives in Death Valley.

Plan your visit

Best Time To Visit
Prefer cooler months to maximize safety and comfort; avoid peak summer heat when possible

Highlights

Why Visit
Death Valley is a study in scale and extremes. It spans roughly 3.4 million acres of desertscape, salt flats, canyons, and mountain pass(es) that challenge perception and test planning. The park preserves a record of geological and climatic history, from salt basins to wind-sculpted formations, and it remains a critical landscape for understanding desert ecology and arid-region geology. Visitors come to witness vast landscapes formed by millennia of evaporation, erosion, and dramatic temperature swings. The park supports scientific study and exploration while offering structured avenues to experience its harsh beauty responsibly through designated trails, backcountry permits, and ranger-led programs.
Top Things To Do
Badwater Basin, Dante’s View, Zabriskie Point, Mesquite Flat Dunes, Artist’s Drive, Ubehebe Crater, Golden Canyon/Artists Drive region

Areas to plan around

Furnace Creek Corridor
Furnace Creek Visitor Center, Badwater Basin, Golden Canyon, Salt Creek boardwalk (reopening planned for early 2026)
Stovepipe Wells & Mesquite Flat
Stovepipe Wells Ranger Station, Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes, Panamint Valley views
Panamint & Cottonwood Area
Cottonwood-Marble Canyon area; backcountry access points; Panamint Springs access
Northern & Eastern Escarpments
Dante’s View vantage points; Titus Canyon area (road status variable); scenic overlooks

Getting there & around

Getting There Airports
LAS (Las Vegas, NV); BIH (Bishop, CA); IYK (Inyokern, CA)
Getting There Driving Distances
Las Vegas to Furnace Creek ~140 miles; Los Angeles area to Furnace Creek ~270 miles
Getting There Entrances
Furnace Creek Entrance (CA-190); Stovepipe Wells Entrance (CA-190); Daylight Pass Entrance (CA-190)
Getting Around Shuttles
Not required; some tours may offer private shuttle options.
Getting Around Reservations
Timed-entry reservations are not required for the park; reservations may be required for specific activities or backcountry permits.
Getting Around Parking
Parking generally adequate outside peak viewpoint times; check conditions during peak season.

Where to stay

Where To Stay Inpark Lodging
WEST SIDE: The Oasis at Death Valley; The Inn at Death Valley; Stovepipe Wells Village. Panamint Springs Resort is nearby on CA-190.
Where To Stay Campgrounds
Furnace Creek Campground; Stovepipe Wells Campground; Texas Springs Campground; Mesquite Spring Campground (within park boundaries). Dispersed camping is allowed with permits.
Where To Stay Gateway Towns
Beatty, NV; Shoshone, CA; Lone Pine, CA; Pahrump, NV

Safety & wildlife

Safety Bear Country
Wildlife Protocol: Carry spray. Food storage enforced. Fines apply.
Safety Weather
Exposure risks. Snow possible in any month. Lightning risk in the afternoon.
Safety Altitude
Desert elevation varies from valley floor to surrounding peaks; heat stress is a concern at all elevations.
Safety Leave No Trace
Pack it out. Stay on designated trails. Follow Leave No Trace principles.
Safety Permits Needed
Backcountry permits required for dispersed camping and certain backcountry routes; Cottonwood-Marble Canyon Hiking Loop permits via Recreation.gov.
Wildlife Overview
Desert-adapted species including bighorn sheep, coyotes, kit fox, jackrabbits, lizards, and rattlesnakes
Wildlife Where To See
Desert flats near Badwater, dunes around Mesquite Flat, rocky outcrops near Dante’s View and Golden Canyon
Wildlife Safety
Keep distance from wildlife; do not feed; observe from a safe stance; carry water and stay on trails

Trip strategy

Itinerary Strategy
Day 1: CA-190 loop from Furnace Creek; Day 2: Mesquite Flats + Artist’s Drive; Day 3: Panamint Springs region and lookout points
Entrance Hacks
CA-190 gates are the main access; arrive early to minimize congestion at popular viewpoints; monitor Status Map for road-specific closures
Basecamp Logic
WEST SIDE offers more dining and lodging options with easier access to dunes; EAST SIDE provides higher-elevation views and fewer services; split stays if possible
Crowd Calendar
Winter and early spring see higher visitation; summer sees fewer visitors due to extreme heat; plan around popular weekends and holidays
Tips Advice
  • Buy passes online to avoid line
  • Shuttles are not mandatory; drive yourself
  • Do not drive on unpaved shoulders after storms
  • Carry ample water and sun protection
  • Check Status Map before heading into backcountry

More details

Park Code
deva
Tagline
Hottest, driest, and lowest national park.
Entrance Fee
$30.00 - Entrance - Private Vehicle
Quick Facts Entrance Fees
Private vehicle: $30 (7 days); motorcycles: $25; per-person: $15. Digital passes available; cash not accepted.
Nearby Services
Gas and medical services in Beatty (NV) and nearby gateway towns; larger services in Las Vegas and Bishop
Family Friendly Notes
Junior Ranger programs and short interpretive walks available; plan for hot days with shaded stops
Accessibility
Limited ADA-accessible facilities; some trails and visitor centers have accommodations
Photography Tips
Sunrise at Dante’s View, sunset at Badwater Rim; avoid stopping on narrow shoulders; use pullouts and designated overlooks
When To Visit Peak Season
November–March
When To Visit Shoulder Season
April–May, September–October
When To Visit Winter
December–February
When To Visit Road Opening
Road openings vary with weather. Check Death Valley Status Map; Lower Wildrose Road and Darwin Falls Road closed until Summer 2027; Salt Creek boardwalk may reopen early 2026.
Wildlife Bear Spray Rentals
Not applicable; no bear spray rentals specific to Death Valley
Weather Averages
Highs range widely by season: winter ~60–70°F; spring ~70–90°F; summer often 100–120°F; nights cooler, especially in deserts.
Weather Precipitation
Annual precipitation is sparse, averaging around 2 inches (50 mm) with concentrated rain events in winter storms.
Weather Info
SPRING is the most popular time to visit Death Valley. Warm and sunny days with the possibility of spring wildflowers is a big attraction. SUMMER starts early in Death Valley. By May the valley can be scorching hot. AUTUMN arrives in late October, with warm but pleasant temperatures and generally clear skies. WINTER has cool days, chilly nights and rarely, rainstorms. With snow capping the high peaks and low angled winter light, this season is especially beautiful for exploring the valley.
What To Bring Essential Gear
Water, sun protection, map/compass, layers, sturdy footwear, shelter, flashlight, extra batteries
What To Bring Clothing
No cotton; wear wool/synthetic layers; sun-protective clothing; wide-brim hat; sunglasses
Review Summary
Visitors encounter vast, austere landscapes and shifts in accessibility due to storm-related closures. Crowds concentrate at major viewpoints when roads are open; plan ahead and confirm conditions.

Location

Frequently asked questions

Is there a timed-entry system for Death Valley?

No; a timed-entry reservation is not required for Death Valley National Park.

What should I do if a road is closed?

Check the Death Valley Status Map and adjust plans; avoid attempting to bypass barriers or drive on closed routes.

Can I camp in the backcountry without a permit?

Dispersed camping requires a permit; obtain it via Recreation.gov and follow site-specific restrictions.

Are there allowed drones in the park?

Drone operations are prohibited without written approval from the superintendent.

What forms of payment are accepted for park entry?

Digital payments are accepted; cash is not accepted at park entry points.

Essential Death Valley National Park guides

Use these first for the decisions that affect the whole trip. Every guide is part of this park's planning library.

Park strategy

4 Days in Death Valley National Park

Explore Death Valley's extremes in 4 days: walk Badwater's salt flats, hike Golden Canyon to Red Cathedral, trek Mesquite Flat dunes, and sunset at Dante's View

Park strategy

5 Days in Death Valley National Park

Experience Death Valley's iconic badlands, slot canyons, and alpine summits in five days. Sunrise at Zabriskie Point, Golden Canyon hike, Badwater Basin salt fl

Park strategy

Long Weekend in Death Valley National Park

Explore Death Valley's most iconic landscapes in three days: Badwater Basin salt flats, Mesquite Sand Dunes, Ubehebe Crater, Zabriskie Point sunrise, and Golden

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Day Hiking

Lace up for Death Valley's extreme trails: easy 0.4mi loops to brutal 14mi summits. Hydration is survival.

Golden Canyon Hike Introduction

Golden Canyon intro: dramatic 30-foot tan walls frame the canyon mouth. Short, scenic stop—but extreme heat kills the unprepared.

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Beatty

Small but solid: motel rooms, fuel, and dining before Death Valley—with Rhyolite ghost town nearby for detours.

Death Valley Junction

Closest town to Death Valley—one legendary artist-built theater with hand-painted murals.

Lone Pine

Whitney climbing hub and Death Valley west gateway. Fill your tank and gear here before the high desert.

Furnace Creek

Park HQ and visitor hub. 2 hotels, 6 eateries. Stock supplies before heading into the desert.

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All Death Valley National Park guides 7 published

Sources

Last updated July 2026. Report an issue.