Gunsight Mountain

Twin-peaked Gunsight Mountain, 9,263 ft; Lewis Overthrust uplift, strenuous Gunsight Pass hike.

Insider tip

Arrive before dawn to secure parking; shuttle reduces parking pressure.

Insider tip

Observe bedding planes and cross-bedding in exposed strata.

The light

Sunset paints the peak in alpenglow; sunrise over Gunsight Lake yields dramatic light that highlights the slopes of the Lewis Range.

Heads up

Gravity hazards on steep slopes; rapidly shifting temperatures; loose rocks and slick logs near streams; snowfields can conceal cavities; water is very cold an…

Natural Attraction

Natural Attraction★ 4.6
Geological Formation9,263 ftlate June - mid-OctoberRestrooms availableNo permit neededGolden-hour pick

Gunsight Mountain stands two peaks above Gunsight Lake, with Sperry Glacier gripping the northeast face. Exposed sedimentary strata run in visible layers along the cliff, catching light as you sweep the valley. The peak owes its ascent to the Lewis Overthrust around 170 million years ago, with glaciers finishing the rugged profile.

Getting there & parking

How To Get There
Trailhead at Gunsight Lake/Gunsight Pass; park at Jackson Glacier Overlook or Lake McDonald Lodge; prepare for a long, backcountry trek (approx. 19 miles to Gunsight Pass).
Distance From Entrance
19 miles (one-way) via Gunsight Pass Trail
Road Type
Paved with pullouts; shuttle recommended for peak season access
Parking Availability
Parking limited at Jackson Glacier Overlook and fills early; Glacier shuttle strongly recommended; Lake McDonald Lodge parking can be congested.
Peak Fill Times
Parking fills early in peak season; plan for early arrival or use Glacier shuttle; Lake McDonald Lodge area also congested
GPS Coordinates
48°36′53″N 113°46′06″W

When to go

Best Time To Visit
July–September offer reliable weather; golden hour lighting is best in the early morning or late afternoon; Going-to-the-Sun Road is typically open from late June to mid-October.
Best Visit Times
Shoulder seasons (late June or September) to avoid peak crowds; midweek visits advisable
Sunrise Sunset Quality
Sunset paints the peak in alpenglow; sunrise over Gunsight Lake yields dramatic light that highlights the slopes of the Lewis Range.
Best Season
July–September
Busiest Season
July and August
Seasonal Access
Going-to-the-Sun Road typically open late June to mid-October
Road Opening Dates
Going-to-the-Sun Road open late June to mid-October
Snow Lingering
Snowfields can persist into late summer
Winter Access
Limited; backcountry winter access possible with expertise; not recommended for casual hikers
Weather Patterns
Rapid weather shifts; afternoon thunderstorms; snowfields lingering into shoulder seasons

What you will experience

Attraction Type
Geological Formation
Main Features
Twin-peak summit; Sperry Glacier on the NE flank; exposed sedimentary strata; uplift from the Lewis Overthrust
What Youll See
Visible sedimentary bedding in cliff faces; Gunsight Lake and Gunsight Pass vistas; distant peaks of the Lewis Range; Sperry Glacier on the northeast face
Unique Characteristics
Visible record of the Lewis Overthrust; two-distinctive peaks; part of the Crown of the Continent ecosystem
Photo Opportunities
Golden-hour reflections on Gunsight Lake; glacier-blue Sperry Glacier; dramatic stratification on exposed rock faces
Photography Spots
Gunsight Lake view, Sperry Glacier face, sunrise over the peaks
Best Viewpoints
Gunsight Pass Trail viewpoints; Gunsight Lake vantage; Sperry Glacier edge outlook
Common Wildlife
Bears (grizzly and black), mountain goats
Best Wildlife Times
Meadows in spring and summer; bears and goats frequent through the warmer months; listen for activity at dawn and dusk
Geological Formation Type
Sedimentary strata exposed; thrust-over younger rocks (Lewis Overthrust)
Scientific Interest
Visible sedimentary layering documenting tectonic thrust and subsequent glacial shaping; part of Crown of the Continent
Stargazing Quality
Excellent under clear skies; minimal light pollution in backcountry areas

Facilities, fees & access

Entry Fees
Included with park entrance fee
Permits Required
0
Restrooms Available
1
Restroom Type
Compost toilets
Picnic Areas
0
Water Available
1
Cell Service
Cell service is unreliable in the Gunsight Pass area; expect no signal through most of the backcountry, with limited reception near the Going-to-the-Sun Road trailhead.
Interpretive Signs
1
Accessibility
Strenuous, uneven terrain; not wheelchair accessible
Accessibility Level
Strenuous; not wheelchair-accessible
Nearby Services
Lake McDonald Lodge; Gunsight Lake Campground; Gunsight Lake Campsite; Sperry Campsite; Gunsight Pass shelter cabin
Nearby Facilities
Gunsight Lake Campground; Gunsight Lake Campsite; Sperry Campsite; Gunsight Pass shelter cabin; Lake McDonald Lodge
Family Friendly Notes
Exposed ridges and backcountry terrain; hold children close; bear safety elements important

Safety

Safety Considerations
Gravity hazards on steep slopes; rapidly shifting temperatures; loose rocks and slick logs near streams; snowfields can conceal cavities; water is very cold and currents can be swift; bear spray mandatory; stay on trails and behind barriers; crampons may be needed for lingering snow; carry extra layers and emergency gear

Nearby

Nearby Attractions
Gunsight Lake, Lake Ellen Wilson, Sperry Glacier, Gunsight Pass Trail
Connecting Trails
Hidden Lake Overlook via Logan Pass; Mount Henkel
Trailheads Here
Gunsight Pass Trailhead

Planning advice

Insider Tips
  • Arrive before dawn to secure parking; shuttle reduces parking pressure.
  • Observe bedding planes and cross-bedding in exposed strata.
  • Plan a multi-day trek if backpacking; weather can derail plans quickly.
  • Bring bear spray and alert others to your presence in meadows.
Tips Advice
  • Begin early to beat parking squeeze; park at Jackson Glacier Overlook or Lake McDonald Lodge and use the Glacier shuttle.
  • Stay on designated trails; open cliff edges and loose rock demand vigilance.
  • Bear spray, extra layers, water, and emergency gear are essential; crampons may be required for lingering snowfields.
  • Weather can swing rapidly; plan for backcountry conditions and carry for several days if backpacking.

More details

Park Area
Glacier National Park, Crown of the Continent Ecosystem
Elevation Feet
9263
Visitor Center Present
0
Guided Tours Available
0
Fishing Nearby
0
Swimming Allowed
0
Boating Allowed
0
Climbing Areas
0
Review Summary
4.6 stars from 9 reviews; visitors note dramatic summit and glacier proximity; backcountry approach requires preparation and parking diligence.

Location

Frequently asked questions

Do I really need to arrive before 7am to get parking?

Yes. Parking at Jackson Glacier Overlook is limited and fills early during peak season; use the Glacier shuttle or park at Lake McDonald Lodge and ride in to reduce risk of running out of space.

Is it worth the 19-mile hike just to see a lake?

Yes. The Gunsight Pass Trail delivers expansive views of Gunsight Lake, Gunsight Pass, and surrounding peaks, with Sperry Glacier visible on the northeast flank; the trek is long but the scenery is a strong return on effort.

Will my 65-year-old mother be able to walk to the viewpoint?

Not likely. The route is strenuous with steep sections and uneven terrain; consider an alternative viewpoint such as Hidden Lake Overlook or Mount Henkel from accessible approaches.

Is winter access possible to Gunsight Mountain?

Winter access is limited and conditions are hazardous; only experienced backcountry travelers should proceed, and plans should include avalanche awareness and proper gear.

Is the water actually blue, or is that just in photos?

Water color here reflects glacial sediment and mineral content; expect glacier-fed hues in certain reflections, but lighting and weather modulate the appearance.

Vulture Peak

Glaciated peak with Precambrian Belt rocks; backcountry scramble to the summit.

Pyramid Peak

Granite peak sharpened by glacial ice; scrambling to Pyramid Peak from Pyramid Pass.

Grace Lake

Grace Lake: glacial cirque lake at 3,966 ft, reached via the Logging Lake Trail.

Monument Falls

215 ft waterfall fed by glacial meltwater; view from Avalanche Lake shore.

Sources

Last updated December 2025. Report an issue.